Под сенью Святого Павла: деловой мир Лондона XIV — XVI вв. - Лариса Чернова
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363
Мосолкина Т.В. Традиции самоуправления в городах Англии. С. 189.
364
British Borough Charters, 1307–1660. P. 75.
365
Gray R. A History of London. L., 1978. P. 122; Inwood S. A History of London. P. 60.
366
Foster F. The Politics of Stability. A Portrait of the Rulers in Elizabethan London. P. 77–80.
367
Liber Albus, Liber Custumarum, et liber horn. P. 12–34; Thomas G.H. Town Government in the Sixteenth Century. L., 1933. P. 16.
368
British Borough Charters, 1307–1660. P. 74–75.
369
The London Encyclopeadia. P. 12–13.
370
Гуго К. Новейшие течения в английском городском самоуправлении. С. 35–37; Thomas G.H. Town Government in the Sixteenth Century. P. 16.
371
Inwood S. A History of London. P. 43–44, 59; Sheppard F. London. P. 79.
372
Barron C.M. London in the Later Middle Ages: Government and People 1200–1500. P. 128.
373
Danziger D., Gillingham J. 1215: The Year of the Magna Carta. L., 2003. P. 245; Юсим М.Л. Западная Европа в позднее Средневековье. Англия // Всемирная история: в 6 т. Т. 2: Средневековые цивилизации Запада и Востока. С. 542.
374
Liber Albus, Liber Custumarum, et liber horn. P. 34–35.
375
См.: Letter-Book I (1400–1422). Р. 18.
376
Friedrichs Ch. The Early Modern City, 1450–1750. L.;N.Y., 1995. P. 46–47.
377
Rappaport S. Worlds Within Worlds: Structures of Life in Sixteenth-Century London. P. 175.
378
Ibid. P. 174.
379
Ibid. P. 165.
380
Friedrichs Ch. The Early Modern City, 1450–1750. P. 50.
381
Ibid.
382
Liber Albus, Liber Custumarum, et liber horn. P. 35–36.
383
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 271–469.
384
Ibid. Vol. 2. P. 1–19.
385
Ibid. P. 18–39.
386
British Borough Charters, 1307–1660. P. 74–75.
387
Barron С. London in the Later Middle Ages: Government and People 1200–1500. P. 137.
388
Ibid. P. 76.
389
Репина Л.П. Лондон — столица и мегаполис. С. 343.
390
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 171–390.
391
British Borough Charters, 1307–1660. P. 74–75.
392
Аналогичная ситуация сложилась и в других европейских городах, например в шведском городе XV в., о котором пишет А.А. Сванидзе (см.: Сванидзе А.А. Стратегия удержания власти: к вопросу о «демократии» в средневековом городе // Город в средневековой цивилизации Западной Европы. Т. 3. С. 80).
393
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 392–402.
394
Ibid. Vol. 2. P. 2–19.
395
Ibid.
396
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 2–19.
397
Ibid. P. 18–39.
398
Ibid. Vol. 1. P. 171–402; Vol. 2. P. 2–39.
399
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 2–19.
400
Ibid.
401
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 2–19.
402
Ibid. P. 18–39.
403
Ibid. P. XXXIX.
404
Letter-Book F (1337–1352). Р. 304; Letter-Book G (1352–1374). Р. 198; Letter-Book I (1400–1422). Р. 22–23.
405
Liber Albus, Liber Custumarum, et liber horn. P. 521–522.
406
Thomas Platters Travels in England. P. 190.
407
Tiber Albus, Liber Custumarum, et liber horn. P. 241.
408
Liber Albus, Liber Custumarum, et liber horn. P. 19.
409
Liber Albus, Liber Custumarum, et liber horn. P. 19.
410
Letter-Book К (1422–1461). P. 274–275.
411
Letter-Book L (1461–1497). P. 73.
412
Folios ccxxxi — ccxxxvi: Lists of mayors and sheriffs, temp. Richard I to Edward VI // Calendar of Letter-Books of the City of London: F. 1337–1352 / Ed. by R.R. Sharpe. L., 1904. P. 276–303. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/london-letter-books/volf/ pp276–303 (дата обращения: 23.03.2015); Barron C.M. London in the Later Middle Ages: Government and People 1200–1500. Appendix I: Mayors and Sheriffs. P. 333.
413
Folios ccxci — ccc: May 1372 — … // Calendar of Letter-Books of the City of London: G. 1352–1374 / Ed. by R.R. Sharpe. L., 1905. P. 296–306. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/london-letter-books/volg/pp296–306 (дата обращения: 23.03.2015).
414
Ibid.
415
Barron C.M. London in the Later Middle Ages: Government and People 1200–1500. Appendix I: Mayors and Sheriffs. P. 333.
416
Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of die Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 333.
417
Documents Touching John of Northampton and Sir Nicholas Brembre // A Book of London English, 1384–1425 / Ed. by R.W. Chambers and M. Daunt. Oxford, 1931. P. 18.
418
Кееп М. English Society in the Later Middle Ages. 1348–1500. P. 114.
419
Prestwith M. Plantagenet England, 1225–1360 (New Oxford History of England). Oxford, 2005; Kowalski M. Warfare, Shipping, and Crown Patronage: The Economic Impact of the Hundred Years War on the English Port Towns. P. 233–256; Fourteenth Century England / Ed. by J.S. Hamilton. Woodbridge, 2014.
420
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 473.
421
British Borough Charters, 1307–1660. P. 74–75.
422
Liber Albus, Liber Custumarum, et liber horn. P. 521–522.
423
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 171–469.
424
Ibid. P. 380.
425
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 1–19.
426
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 18–39.
427
Thomas Platters Travels in England. P. 190.
428
Таблица составлена по: Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 171–404; Vol. 2. P. 1–39.
429
Mitchell R.J., Leys M.D.R. A History of London Life. P. 55.
430
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 171–404.
431
Ibid. Vol. 2. P. 2–19.
432
Ibid. P. 18–39.
433
Ibidem.
434
Та6лица составлена по: Ibid. Vol. 1. P. 171–404; Vol. 2. P. 1–39.
435
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 1–19.
436
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 18–39.
437
Ibid.
438
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 38.
439
Ibid. P. 1–39.
440
Ibid. P. 3,4, 12, 16,17; Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300 — 1500). Appendix. P. 330, 353, 356, 357, 369.
441
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 20–21.
442
Ibid. P. 23.
443
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 37.
444
Ibid. P. 38, 39.
445
The Medieval Account Books of the Mercers of London. Vol. 1. P. 387.
446
O'Connor S.J. Biographical Background: John Pyel. P. 24.
447
Folios ccxxxi — ccxxxvi: Lists of mayors and sheriffs, temp. Richard I to Edward VI // Calendar of Letter-Books of the City of London: F. 1337–1352 / Ed. by R.R. Sharpe. L, 1904. P. 276–303. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/london-letter-books/volf/ pp276–303 (дата обращения: 23.03.2015); Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 353; Barron C.M. London in the Later Middle Ages: Government and People 1200–1500. Appendix I: Mayors and Sheriffs. P. 333.
448
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 30; Willan T. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 105.
449
Warnicke R.M. William Lambarde. Elizabethan Antiquary, 1536–1601. P. 1.
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