Вагина. Новая история женской сексуальности - Наоми Вульф
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15. Nancy Fish, интервью, Коупейк, Нью-Йорк, 5 апреля 2011 г.
16. См. Stephen Porges, The Polyvagal Theory: Neuropsychological Foundations of Emotions, Attachment, Communication, and Self-Regulation (New York: W.W. Norton, 2011).
17. Mike Lousada, интервью, Лондон, Великобритания, 12 июня 2011 г.
18. Dr. James Willoughby, Faculty of History and New College, New College Archives, Оксфордский университет, интервью, И июня 2011 г.
19. Juan Eduardo Cirlot and Jack Sage, A Dictionary of Symbols (New York: Philosophical Library, Inc., 1971), 381.
Глава 7. Священное начало вагины
1. Riane Eisler, The Chalice and the Blade: Our History, Our Future (New York: HarperOne, 1988), 51.
2. См. J. A. MacGillivray, Minotaur: Sir Arthur Evans and the Archaeology of the Minoan Myth (New York: Hill and Wang, 2000).
3. Rosalind Miles, The Women's History of the World (London: Paladin Books, 1989), 34–37.
4. Asia Shepsut, Journey of the Priestess: The Priestess Traditions of the Ancient World (New York: HarperCollins, 1993), 62–79.
5. Там же, 16.
6. Там же, 72.
7. Там же, 69.
8. Catherine Blackledge, The Story of V: A Natural History of Female Sexuality (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2004), 30.
9. Erich Neumann, The Great Mother: Analysis of an Archetype (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press), 168.
10. Sigmund Freud, “Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality/' The Freud Reader, ed. Peter Gay (New York: W. W. Norton, 1989), 239.
11. Thomas Laqueur, Making Sex: Body and Genderfrom the Greeks to Freud (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1990), 26.
12. Leviticus 15:19, www.come-and-hear.com/editor/america_3.html.
13. Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Kerithoth 2B Soncino 1961 Edition, 1, www. come-and-hear.com/editor/america_3.html.
14. Tertullian, “On the Apparel of Women” www.public.iastate.edu/~hist. 486x/medieval. html; см. также Kristen E. Kvam, Lina S. Schearing, and Valarie H. Ziegler, Eve and Adam: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim readings on genesis and gender (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1999), 131.
15. Morton M. Hunt, The Natural History of Love (New York: Minerva Press, 1959), 187.
16. Там же, 207. Для получения более подробной информации см.: Jacques Delarun, “The Clerical Gaze,” A History of Women: The Silences of the Middle Ages; ed. Christiane Klapisch-Zuber (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1992), 15–36.
17. Mary Roach, Bonk: The Curious Coupling of Science and Sex (New York: W. W. Norton, 2008), 214–215.
18. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, ed. Nevill Coghill (New York: Penguin Classics, 2003), 285.
19. Dr. Emma Rees, “Cordelia's Can't: Rhetorics of Reticence and (Dis) ease in King Lear,” Rhetorics of Bodily Disease and Health in Medieval and Early Modem England, ed. Jennifer Vaught (London: Ashgate, 2010), 105–116.
20. “Case Study: The European Witch-Hunts”, c. 1450–1750, www.gendercide.org/ case_witchhunts.html.
21. Rees, “Cordelia's Can't,” 105–116.
22. William Shakespeare, The Compete Works, ed. G.B. Harrison (New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, 1958), 1546.
23. Rees, “Cordelia's Can't,” 110.
24. Там же.
25. Там же.
26. Там же.
27. John Donne, The Complete Poetry and Selected Prose of John Donne, ed. Charles M. Coffin (New York: Modern Library, 2001), 85.
28. Naomi Wolf, “Lost and Found: The Story of the Clitoris,” in Promiscuities: The Secret Struggle for Womanhood (New York: Random House, 2003), 143-53. Also Catherine Blackledge, The Story of V: A Natural History of Female Sexuality (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2004), 125.
29. Laqueur, Making Sex, 4,239.
Глава 8. Вагина в викторианскую эпоху: медикализация и подчинение
1. Michel Foucault, The History of Sexuality, vol 1, An Introduction (New York: Vintage, 1990), 12.
2. Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson, A Dark Science: Women, Sexuality, and Psychiatry in the Nineteenth Century (New York: Noonday Press, 1988), 63–65.
3. Erna Olafson Hellerstein, Leslie Parker Hume, and Karen M. Offen, eds., Victorian Women: A Documentary Account of Women's Lives in Nineteenth-Century England, France, and the United States (Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press, 1981), 5.
4. William Acton, A Complete Practical Treatise on Venereal Diseases (London: Ibotson and Palmer, 1866), cited in, Suffer and Be Still: Women in the Victorian Age ed. Martha Vicinus (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1973), 82–83,84.
5. Steven Seidman, Romantic Longings: Love in America, 1830–1980 (New York: Routledge, 1993), 33.
6. Hellerstein, Hume, and Offen, Victorian Women, 3.
7. Там же, 5.
8. Там же.
9. Jeffrey Moussaief Masson, A Dark Science: Women, Sexuality, and Psychiatry in the Nineteenth Century (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1986), 3.
10. Там же, 65–90.
11. Dr. Emma Rees, “Narrating the Victorian Vagina: Charlotte Bronte and the Masturbating Woman,” The Female Body in Medicine and Literature, ed. Andrew Maugham (Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2011), 119–134.
12. Peter T. Cominos, “Innocent Femina Sensualis in Unconscious Conflict,” and E.M. Sigsworth and T.J. Wyke, “A Study of Victorian Prostitution and Venereal Disease,” in Vicinus, Suffer and Be Still, 77–99,155-72. См. также A New Woman Reader, ed. Carolyn Christensen Nelson (New York: Broadview Press, 2000).
13. См. A. N. Wilson, The Victorians (New York: W. W. Norton, 2003). A History of Private Life, vol. 4, From the Fires of Revolution to the Great War, ed. Michelle Perrot (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1990), 261–337. В викторианскую эпоху и эпоху короля Эдуарда наблюдались противоречия в отношении к вагине. Так, во Франции обрученный молодой человек за несколько дней до своей свадьбы посылал невесте цветы, которые символизировали набухание вульвы: «Следуя восточным обычаям, некоторые мужчины выбирали цветы, которые постепенно становились все краснее и краснее, пока накануне свадьбы не становились совсем фиолетовыми, как символ горячей любви. Руководства этикета того времени заявляли, что эта новая мода — наихудшее проявление дурновкусия». Там же, 311.
14. George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss (London: Penguin, 1979), 318,338.
15. Rees, "Narrating the Victorian Vagina,” 119–134.
16. Christina Rossetti, Poems and Prose, ed. Simon Humphries (Oxford, UK: Oxford World Classics, 2008), 105–119.
17. Cm. Richard von Krafft-Ebing, Aberrations of Sexual Life: The Psychopathia Sexualis (London: Panther, 1951); Havelock Ellis and John Addington Symonds, Sexual Inversion (New York: Arno Press, 1975).
18. Freud on Women: A Reader, ed. Elisabeth Young-Brueitz, (New York: W.W. Norton, 1990), 137.
19. Wilhelm Stekel, Frigidity in Woman, vol. 2, The Parapathiac Disorders (New York: Liveright, 1926), 1-62.
Глава 9: Модернизм: «освобожденная» вагина
1. Steven Seidman, Romantic Longings: Love in America, 1830–1980 (New York: Routledge, 1993), 76–77.
2. Elizabeth Sprigge, Gertrude Stein: Her Life and Work (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1957), 128.
3. Там же, 94.
4. Rhonda К. Garelick, Electric Salome: Loie Fuller's Performance of Modernism (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007), 164–165.
5. Hunter Drohojowska-Philp, Full Bloom: The Art and Life of Georgia O'Keeffe (New York: W.W. Norton, 2004), 115,135. Sarah Greenough, ed., My Faraway One: Selected Letters of Georgia O'Keeffe and Alfred Stieglitz (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2012), 127.
6. Edna St. Vincent Millay, Collected Poems of Edna St Vincent Millay, ed. Norma Millay (New York: HarperPerennial, 1981), 19.
7. Ellen Chesler, Woman of Valor: Margaret Sanger and the Birth Control Movement in America (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1992), 272,343.
8. Remy de Gourmont, The Natural Philosophy of Love, trans. Ezra Pound (London: Casanova Society, 1922), 205–206.
9. Henry Miller, Tropic of Cancer (New York: Grove Press, 1961), 2.
10. Там же, 24,31.
11. Michael Whitworth, “Modernism” (лекция, факультет английского языка и литературы, Оксфордский университет, 10 мая 2011 г.).
12. MinaLoy, The Lost Lunar Baedeker ed. Roger L. Conover (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1997), xv.
13. D.H. Lawrence, Women in Love (New York: Penguin, 1987), 37,55–56.
14. Ana” s Nin, Delta of Venus (New York: Penguin Modem Classics, 1977), 8-19.
15. Miller, Tropic of Cancer, 31.
16. Paul Garon, Blues and the Poetic Spirit (London: Eddison Press, 1975), 69.
17. Memphis Minnie, “If You See My Rooster,” Bluesistheroots, http://www. youtube.com/watch?v=UxSjUmGweqg.
18. Bessie Smith, “I Need a Little Sugar in My Bowl,” www.lyricstime. com/bessie_smith_i_need_a_little_sug ar_in_my_bowl_lyrics. html.
19. Merline Johnson, the Yas Yas Girl, “Don't You Feel My Leg,” 1938, www. jazzdocumentation.ch/audio/rsrf/high.ram.
20. Ruth Brown, “If I Can't Sell It I'll Keep Sittin' on It (Before I Give It Away),” 1940, Essential Women of Blues, compact disc, Hill/Razaf, Joe Davis Music.
21. Cm. Betty Friedan, The Feminine Mystique (New York: W. W. Norton, 2001).
22. Cm. Shere Hite, The Hite Report: A Nationwide Study of Female Sexuality (New York: Macmillan, 1976).
23. Betty Dodson, “Getting to Know Me,” Ms. magazine, 1974, in Jeffrey Escoffier, Sexual Revolution (New York: Running Press, 2003), 698.
24. Germaine Greer, The Madwoman's Underclothes: Essays and Occasional Writings (New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1994), 74–89.
25. Erica Jong, Fear of Flying (New York: Signet, 1974), 310–311.
26. Seidman, Romantic Longings, 150–151.
27. Там же.
28. Andrea Dworkin, Intercourse (New York: Free Press, 1997), 188.
29. Там же.
Часть 3. Как ее называть?
Глава 10. «Самое ужасное слово на свете»
1. John Austin, How to Do Things with Words (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1975), 12.
2. Sarah Forman, “Yikes! Yale Edition,” Yale Daily Herald Blog, October 24, 2010, blog dailyherald.com/tag /у ale/.
3. H. Yoon and others, “Effects of Stress on Female Rat Sexual Function,” International Journal of Impotence Research: Journal of Sexual Medicine 17 (2005): 33–38.
4. Там же.
5. Там же.
6. Там же.
7. Там же.
8. Там же.
9. См. Kate Millett, The Prostitution Papers: A Candid Dialogue (New York: Avon Books, 1973).
10. Matthew Hunt, “Cunt: The History of the С-Word” (PhD), abstract, www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/abstract. html; см. также http://www. matthewhunt.com/cunt/references.html.
11. Там же. См. также: encyclopedia.jrank.org/articles/pages/657/Cunt.html for an additional history of the word cunt.
12. Hunt, “Cunt”.
13. Там же.
14. Christina Caldwell, “The С-Word: How One Four-Letter Word Holds So Much Power,” College Times, March 15,2011.
15. Cited in Hunt, “Cunt.” www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/abstract.html; см. также: http://www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/references. html.
16. Там же. www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/abstract. html; см. также: http:// www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/references. html.
17. Там же. www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/abstract. html; см. также: http:// www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/references. html.
18. См. Gordon Rattray Taylor, Sex in History (New York: Vanguard Press, 1954).
19. Russell Ash, цит. no Hunt, “Cunt.” www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/abstract. html; см. также http://www.matthewhunt.com/cunt/references.html.
20. “Egypt Bans Forced Virginity Tests by Military,” Al Jazeera, December 27, 2011, www.aljazeera.com/news/affica/2011/12/20111227132624606116. html.