Дуэль. Всемирная история - Ричард Хоптон

358

Hilton Brown, op. cit., p. 147.

359

Douglas, op. cit., p. 21.

360

Minutes of Evidence taken before the Select Committee of the House of Commons on the Affairs of the East-India Company, London (1833), Vol. V, p. 165.

361

Proceedings of a European General Court Martial, n.d.

362

Douglas, op. cit., p. 17.

363

See Lord Monson and G. Leveson Gower (eds), Memoirs of George Elers, London (1903), p. 172. Some details also taken from an anonymous account, dated 1828, in a private collection.

364

Williamson Thomas. The East India Vade-Mecum, London (1810), Vol. II, p. 208.

365

Barr Andrew. Drink, London (1995), p. 47.

366

James, op. cit., p. 166.

367

The Memoirs of George Elers, pp. 81–89.

368

Weitzman Sophia. Warren Hastings and Philip Francis, Manchester (1929), p. xxix.

369

Forrest G.W. (ed.). Selections from Letters, Despatches and Other State Papers of the Government of India 1772–1785, Calcutta (1890), pp. 711–712.

370

Ibid.

371

Sir Penderel Moon. Warren Hastings and British India, London (1947), pp. 247–248.

372

The Case of Stephen Dods on the Bombay Establishment in the Service of the Hon. East India Company, London (n.d.).

373

Captain John Blanlcett, quoted in N.A.M. Rodger, The Command of the Ocean, London (2004), p. 436.

374

Williamson, op. cit., Vol. I, p. 73.

375

Annual Register, 1775.

376

The Times, 21 September 1819.

377

The Times, 17 August 1827.

378

The Times, 7 March 1828.

379

Annual Register, 1775.

380

The Times, 17 May 1819.

381

Sabine Lorenzo. Notes on Duels and Duelling Alphabetically arranged with a Preliminary Historical Essay, Boston (1859), p. 11.

382

Baldick, op. cit, p. 115.

383

Ibid.

384

Gamble Thomas. Savannah Duels and Duellists, 1733–1877, Savannah, Georgia (1923), Ch. 2.

385

I am grateful to Thomas Wilkins for this information.

386

Gamble, op. cit, p. 46.

387

Annual Register, Mil.

388

Idzerda S. J. (ed.), Lafayette in the Age of the American Revolution: Selected Letters and Papers, 1775–1790, Cornell University Press (1979), Vol. II, pp. 182n and 188–189.

389

Hugh A. Halliday. Murder Among Gentlemen, Toronto (1999), pp. 8–12.

390

Hugh A. Halliday. Murder Among Gentlemen, Toronto (1999), pp. 8–12.

391

Ibid, pp. 12–15.

392

Ibid, pp. 9 and 23.

393

Alexander C. Flich (ed.). The Papers of Sir William Johnson, Albany (1928), Vol. VI, pp. 753–755.

394

Douglas, op. cit, pp. vii-viii.

395

Newspaper cutting, dated 1773, private collection.

396

Henry Digby Beste. Personal and Literary Memorials, London (1829), p. 277.

397

Newspaper cutting, dated 1764, private collection.

398

W.S. Lewis & ors (eds),op. cit. Vol. 18, pp. 191–192, letter to Sir Horace Mann, 14 March 1743. Woolterton was Walpole’s uncle’s house in Norfolk.

399

Howell T.B. (ed.), A Complete Collection of State Trials, London (1812), Vol. XIX, pp. 1229–1230.

400

For this account of the development of duelling pistols I have relied largely on Duelling Pistols and Some of the Affairs Tltey Settled, by John A. Atkinson, London (1964).

401

Thackeray, op. cit, p. 278.

402

Ibid, p. 332.

403

Ehrman John. The Younger Pitt: The Consuming Struggle, London (1996), p. 128.

404

Ellis Joseph J. Founding Brothers, London (2002), p. 24.

405

Lewis W.S. Sf ors (eds), op. cit. Vol. 25, p. 37.

406

Foreman Amanda. Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire, London (1998), p. 42.

407

Greville Diaries, p. 152, 25 May 1836.

408

This account of the Heaton Park imbroglio and the Bentinck-Osbaldeston duel draws on Infamous Occasions, by John Welcome, London (1980), Ch. 2; Squire Osbaldeston, by E.D. Cuming, London (1926); and Lord Paramount of the Turf by Michael Seth-Smith, London (1971).

409

White Т.Н. The Age of Scandal, Oxford University Press (1986), pp. 32–35 (orig. London, 1950).

410

Douglas, op. cit, p. 41.

411

Barr, op. cit, p. 84.

412

William Hague. William Pitt the Younger, London (2004), pp. 220–221.

413

White, op. cit, p. 75.

414

White, op. cit., p. 66.

415

Lewis W.S. & ors (eds),op. cit., Vol. 38, p. 503.

416

Ibid., Vol. 23, p. 256.

417

Douglas, op. cit., pp. 14–15.

418

Ibid., p. 16.

419

Douglas, op. cit., p. 150.

420

Carola Oman, Nelson, London (1947), p. 286.

421

Annual Register, 1799.

422

Fremantle Papers, Buckinghamshire RO.

423

Martin Papers, British Library, Add. MS 41354.

424

Ibid.

425

Lewis W.S. & ors (eds), op. cit.. Vol. 22, pp. 183–184, letter to Sir Horace Mann, 17 November 1763.

426

Uglow Jenny. Hogarth: A Life and a World, London (1997), p. 686.

427

W.S. Lewis & ors (eds), op. cit. Vol. 33, p. 144, letter to Lady Ossory, 2 December 1779.

428

Douglas, op. cit., pp. 65–67.

429

Lewis W.S. & ors (eds), op. cit.. Vol. 29, pp. 13–14.

430

Annual Register, 1780

431

C.T. d’Eyncourt to his father, 19 June 1831, Lines. RO: 2 T d’E H/92 No. 21.

432

C.T. d’Eyncourt to his father, 21 June 1831, Lines. RO: 2 T d’E H/92 No. 22.

433

Hague, op. cit., p. 427.

434

Ehrman, op. cit., p. 128.

435

Earl Stanhope, Life of the Rt. Hon. William Pitt, London (1862). Vol. Ill, p. xiv.

436

Hinde Wendy, George Canning, London (1973), p. 227.

437

The Times, 14 October 1809.

438

Aspinall A. (ed.). The Later Correspondence of George III, Cambridge University Press (1970), Vol. V, p.368.

439

Marchioness of Londonderry, Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh, London (1904), p. 42.

440

Longford Elizabeth. Wellington: Pillar of State, London (1972), p. 186.

441

Copy of letter from Winchelsea to Falmouth, 20 March 1829, from uncatalogued Finch-Hatton Papers in Northamptonshire Record Office.

442

Longford, op. cit., p. 188.

443

Pearce E. (ed.). The Diaries of Charles Greville, London (2005), p. 27.

444

Longford, op. cit., p. 189.

445

Times, 23 March 1829.

446

Ibid.

447

Sir Herbert Maxwell (ed.). The Creevy Papers, London (1904), Vol. II, p. 200.

448

Longford, op. cit., p. 190.

449

Steinmetz, op. cit., Vol. I, p. 325

450

Drawn from two anonymous accounts, one 1782 and one undated, from a private collection, and from Steinmetz, op. cit., Vol. 11, pp. 28–29.

451

Anonymous account, dated 1784, private collection.

452

Anonymous account, dated 1783, private collection.

453

The Times, 23 June 1828.

454

Veren J.A. Alumni Cantabrigiensis, Part II, Vol. II, Cambridge University Press (1944).

455

Anonymous account, dated 1783, private collection.

456

From A Baite for the Devil (1779), quoted in the ODNB, Vol. 17, p. 72.

457

Letter to The Times, 11 February 1937.

458

Shropshire RO, ref.: 1037/22/56.

459

Kieman, op. cit., Ch. VI.

460

Steinmetz, op. cit, pp. 58–59.

461

The Recollections of Captain Gronow, London (1892), Vol. I, p. 52 (orig. 1860s).

462

Michaelis-Jena R. (tr. and ed.), ‘A Lady Travels’: Journeys in England and Scotland from the Diaries of Johanna Schopenhauer, London (1988), p. 191.

463

Howells, op. cit. Vol. XIX, p. 1184.

464

Annual Register, 19,30.