Английский язык с Шерлоком Холмсом. Второй сборник рассказов (ASCII-IPA) - Arthur Conan Doyle

mountain ['mauntIn], nature ['[email protected]], dishonorable [dIs'On(@)[email protected]]

“You see, Mr. Holmes,” said he, “my wife was twenty before her father became a rich man. During that time she ran free in a mining camp and wandered through woods or mountains, so that her education has come from Nature rather than from the schoolmaster. She is what we call in England a tomboy, with a strong nature, wild and free, unfettered by any sort of traditions. She is impetuous — volcanic, I was about to say. She is swift in making up her mind and fearless in carrying out her resolutions. On the other hand, I would not have given her the name which I have the honor to bear” — he gave a little stately cough — ”had not I thought her to be at bottom a noble woman. I believe that she is capable of heroic self-sacrifice and that anything dishonorable would be repugnant to her.”

“Have you her photograph (у вас есть ее фотография)?”

“I brought this with me (эту я принес с собой).” He opened a locket (он открыл медальон) and showed us the full face of a very lovely woman (и показал нам лицо очень красивой женщины; full face — анфас). It was not a photograph but an ivory miniature (это была не фотография, а миниатюра на слоновой кости), and the artist had brought out the full effect of the lustrous black hair (и художник /сумел/ полностью передать прелесть блестящих черных волос; to bring out — выявлять, обнаруживать; показывать; effect — эффект, /воз/действие; впечатление), the large dark eyes (больших темных глаз), and the exquisite mouth (и тонкого, изящно очерченного рта). Holmes gazed long and earnestly at it (Холмс долго и внимательно смотрел на нее). Then he closed the locket and handed it back to Lord St. Simon (затем закрыл медальон и вернул его лорду Сент-Саймону).

“The young lady came to London, then (потом молодая леди приехала в Лондон), and you renewed your acquaintance (и вы возобновили знакомство)?”

“Yes, her father brought her over for this last London season (да, ее отец привез ее на этот последний сезон). I met her several times, became engaged to her (я встречал ее несколько раз, обручился с ней), and have now married her (и теперь женился на ней).”

miniature ['mInI(@)[email protected]], lustrous ['[email protected]], acquaintance [@'[email protected]]

“Have you her photograph?”

“I brought this with me.” He opened a locket and showed us the full face of a very lovely woman. It was not a photograph but an ivory miniature, and the artist had brought out the full effect of the lustrous black hair, the large dark eyes, and the exquisite mouth. Holmes gazed long and earnestly at it. Then he closed the locket and handed it back to Lord St. Simon.

“The young lady came to London, then, and you renewed your acquaintance?”

“Yes, her father brought her over for this last London season. I met her several times, became engaged to her, and have now married her.”

“She brought, I understand, a considerable dowry (полагаю, за ней дали значительное приданое: «она принесла…»)?”

“A fair dowry (порядочное приданое). Not more than is usual in my family (не больше, чем принято в нашей семье; usual — обыкновенный, обычный; that is not usual here — здесь это не принято).”

“And this, of course, remains to you (и оно, конечно, останется в вашем распоряжении), since the marriage is a fait accompli (поскольку брак — совершившийся факт /франц./)?”

“I really have made no inquiries on the subject (на самом деле я не наводил справок на этот счет).”

“Very naturally not (естественно). Did you see Miss Doran on the day before the wedding (вы видели мисс Доран накануне свадьбы)?”

“Yes.”

“Was she in good spirits (она была в хорошем настроении)?”

“Never better (как нельзя лучше). She kept talking of what we should do in our future lives (продолжала говорить о том, что мы будем делать в наших будущих жизнях = все строила планы нашей будущей совместной жизни).”

“Indeed (вот как)! That is very interesting (это очень любопытно). And on the morning of the wedding (а утром в /день/ свадьбы)?”

dowry ['dau(@)rI], fait accompli [,[email protected]'kOmplI], future ['fju:[email protected]]

“She brought, I understand, a considerable dowry?”

“A fair dowry. Not more than is usual in my family.”

“And this, of course, remains to you, since the marriage is a fait accompli?”

“I really have made no inquiries on the subject.”

“Very naturally not. Did you see Miss Doran on the day before the wedding?”

“Yes.”

“Was she in good spirits?”

“Never better. She kept talking of what we should do in our future lives.”

“Indeed! That is very interesting. And on the morning of the wedding?”

“She was as bright as possible (она была очень весела: «как /только/ возможно»; bright — яркий; веселый; живой, полный бодрости) — at least until after the ceremony (по крайней мере, до того, как кончилась церемония).”

“And did you observe any change in her then (потом вы заметили в ней какую-то перемену)?”

“Well, to tell the truth, I saw then the first signs that I had ever seen (по правде говоря, тогда я увидел первые признаки того) that her temper was just a little sharp (что ее нрав несколько резок; sharp — острый; крутой, резкий; суровый). The incident however, was too trivial to relate (впрочем, этот случай слишком незначителен, чтобы о нем говорить; to relate — рассказывать) and can have no possible bearing upon the case (и не может иметь ни малейшего отношения к этому делу).”

“Pray let us have it, for all that (тем не менее, прошу вас, расскажите нам).”

“Oh, it is childish (о, это /просто/ ребячество: «ребячески»). She dropped her bouquet as we went towards the vestry (она уронила букет, когда мы шли к алтарю; vestry — ризница; помещение для молитвенных и других собраний). She was passing the front pew at the time (в тот момент она проходила мимо передней скамьи; pew — церковная скамья со спинкой), and it fell over into the pew (и букет упал под скамью). There was a moment’s delay (возникла минутная задержка = замешательство), but the gentleman in the pew handed it up to her again (но джентльмен, /сидевший/ на скамье, поднял букет и подал ей), and it did not appear to be the worse for the fall (и, кажется, букет не пострадал от падения: «не стал хуже»). Yet when I spoke to her of the matter (однако когда я заговорил с ней об этом), she answered me abruptly (она резко ответила мне); and in the carriage, on our way home (а в карете, по пути домой), she seemed absurdly agitated over this trifling cause (она казалась до смешного взволнованной по такой пустячной причине).”

incident ['InsId(@)nt], pew [pju:], agitated ['&dZIteItId]

“She was as bright as possible — at least until after the ceremony.”

“And did you observe any change in her then?”

“Well, to tell the truth, I saw then the first signs that I had ever seen that her temper was just a little sharp. The incident however, was too trivial to relate and can have no possible bearing upon the case.”

“Pray let us have it, for all that.”

“Oh, it is childish. She dropped her bouquet as we went towards the vestry. She was passing the front pew at the time, and it fell over into the pew. There was a moment’s delay, but the gentleman in the pew handed it up to her again, and it did not appear to be the worse for the fall. Yet when I spoke to her of the matter, she answered me abruptly; and in the carriage, on our way home, she seemed absurdly agitated over this trifling cause.”

“Indeed! You say that there was a gentleman in the pew (говорите, на скамье сидел какой-то джентльмен). Some of the general public were present, then (значит, там были посторонние; general public — широкая публика, общественность)?”

“Oh, yes. It is impossible to exclude them when the church is open (невозможно не впускать их, когда церковь открыта).”

“This gentleman was not one of your wife’s friends (этот джентльмен не был одним из знакомых вашей жены)?”

“No, no; I call him a gentleman by courtesy (нет, нет, я называю его джентльменом /только/ из вежливости), but he was quite a common-looking person (это был совершенно простой человек). I hardly noticed his appearance (я почти и не заметил, как он выглядит; to notice — замечать, обращать внимание). But really I think that we are wandering rather far from the point (но, право, думаю, мы уходим далеко от дела).”

“Lady St. Simon, then, returned from the wedding in a less cheerful frame of mind (итак, леди Сент-Саймон вернулась с бракосочетания в менее радостном настроении; frame of mind — расположение духа, настроение; frame — скелет, костяк, каркас, остов; рама; строение) than she had gone to it (чем /то/, в котором она прибыла /в церковь/). What did she do on re-entering her father’s house (что она делала, вернувшись в дом отца)?”

“I saw her in conversation with her maid (я видел, как она разговаривала со своей горничной).”

appearance [@'[email protected]@ns], re-entering [ri:'[email protected]], conversation [,[email protected]'seIS(@)n]

“Indeed! You say that there was a gentleman in the pew. Some of the general public were present, then?”

“Oh, yes. It is impossible to exclude them when the church is open.”

“This gentleman was not one of your wife’s friends?”

“No, no; I call him a gentleman by courtesy, but he was quite a common-looking person. I hardly noticed his appearance. But really I think that we are wandering rather far from the point.”

“Lady St. Simon, then, returned from the wedding in a less cheerful frame of mind than she had gone to it. What did she do on re-entering her father’s house?”

“I saw her in conversation with her maid.”

“And who is her maid (кто это)?”

“Alice is her name (ее зовут Элис). She is an American and came from California with her (она американка, приехала из Калифорнии с моей женой).”

“A confidential servant (она пользуется доверием /вашей жены/; confidential — надежный, пользующийся доверием)?”

“A little too much so (немного слишком большим /доверием/). It seemed to me that her mistress allowed her to take great liberties (мне казалось, что ее госпожа позволяет ей слишком много; to take liberties — позволять себе вольности, бесцеремонно обращаться /с кем-либо или чем-либо/). Still, of course, in America they look upon these things in a different way (конечно, в Америке смотрят на эти вещи иначе: «отличным /от Европы/ способом»).”

“How long did she speak to this Alice (как долго она говорила с Элис)?”

“Oh, a few minutes (несколько минут). I had something else to think of (у меня были другие заботы: «у меня было кое-что другое, о чем нужно было думать»).”

“You did not overhear what they said (вы случайно не слышали, о чем они говорили; to overhear — подслушивать; нечаянно услышать)?”